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 Dan, 
Congratulations! Thanks for the report, very interesting. I 
enjoyed the first person narration. 
Looking forward to seeing the photos!  
Marten 
From: 
owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org 
[mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org] On Behalf Of Dan 
H. 
Sent: Tuesday, June 08, 2004 9:45 AM To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org Subject: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Launched Persistence! Persistence is now official!  
The following is a LONG account of launch 
day. 
We launched Sunday June sixth.  What an 
occasion!  I never though it would draw such a crowd.  I know there 
were over a hundred people there, and maybe another hundred through 
out the three hour we were diving and maneuvering in the water.  
We served hotdogs and snack food to maybe every second person.  We 
brought four cases of soft drink, two cases of snack food 
packs and a hundred hotdogs.  We came home empty 
handed.  A little yellow sub in a lake sure attracts some 
attention.   Many of the people there were people that had a hand in 
on some aspect of the project over the years of construction and some 
were just long time friends.  One special guest was my "just in case" 
rescue dive and fellow PSUBS'er, Al Secore.   He was kind enough to 
bring his underwater cameras and shot some pics and footage in the "pea 
soup" water.   
The weather wasn't sunny but at least it didn't 
rain as it has for the two days before.  It would have been better if the 
water was clearer though.  Visibility was about two feet.  I couldn't 
see the front of the sub from the pilots seat.   
At home we packed up and headed to the launch site 
with food and a grill in tools in the back of the truck and the sub following on 
it's trailer.  The launch site is only about six miles from home in a State 
park lake.  It was chosen for it's close proximity and the nice park 
setting for the people that wanted to see the launch.  
I cleared the launch with the park officials two 
weeks earlier.  They were very accommodating.  Truth be told, I think 
they were quite excited that I chose them for the launch site.  When we 
arrived at the park I was surprised to be confronted with a four page lawyer 
written document.  It was a release to clear the park, the state, the 
rangers, and probably even the governor if something goes wrong.  
OK!  If I have to.  One surprise though, was the requirement that I 
have a rescue diver present.  I guess they didn't have the 
same confidence in my little yellow toy that I did.  A 
rescue diver was discussed early on, but it wasn't a requirement, now it 
was.  It sure was comforting to know our own PSUBS, Al Secore, 
was in route, with diving equipment and cameras.  I signed and that was 
that.   
After all gather had a "look see" at the sub 
on the trailer, including climbing up on the fenders to see inside, we moved 
into position for a group picture.  It was a BIG group, so getting everyone 
together for a picture wasn't easy.  It looked like a yellow billboard. We 
all wore yellow T-shirts I had printed up for the occasion and stood in front of 
the yellow sub.  After that we repositioned the trailer again on the ramp 
and started the launch procedure.   
My trailer has a 19 foot tongue extension which 
requires the trailer to be disconnected from the truck and then rehooked 
with the extension in place between the truck and the trailer.  The trailer 
converts to a five wheel cart with a nineteen foot pipe to push and pull it 
with.  Just before it was ready to start into the water, my nephew 
handed me a bottle of bubbly to bash on the bow as we christened the 
sub "Persistence."   As submarines go, it's small so it 
was tiny bottle.  Since we were in a State Park where alcohol wasn't 
permitted, the bubbly was only tonic water.  I waked the tiny plastic 
bottle on the hull a few times and then opened it and pored 
it out on the bow.  It fizzed like champagne and the crowd cheered.  
 
By this time Al Secore was there and suited 
up.  The rangers, the lawyers and the governor could now rest 
easy.   
It was now my turn for a test of nerves.  With 
fake champagne still dripping from the bow, I clamed up and 
into Persistence.  The trailer was then backed down the ramp and into 
the water.  After I climbed in, I stood in the conning tower and 
reaching out where I unlatched the bar holding Persistence to the trailer.  
Once I could feel the sub floating I released the bar from the sub and 
Persistence and I were on our own.  I did have 
communication with the shore through a walkie talkie.  It worked well even 
though there was no outside antenna.   
It was time to make waves.  I flipped the rear 
thruster into reverse and taped the power switch.  Persistence backed away 
from the trailer.  Next I tried the side thrusters and used 
them to turn around.  The fine tuning I did on the props the week 
before reduced their bite in the water.  They now matched the thruster 
motors better and kept the motor current below maximum.  
With the sub away from the launch ramp about 
a hundred feet or so, I closed the hatch and secured it.  Things get 
real quite in the sub when the hatch is closed. I couldn't hear any of 
the hundred people watching from shore or anything else outside the 
sub.  It gives you a feeling that confirms, they're out there and I'm 
in here.     
I started releasing air from the forward 
and aft MBT's.  Persistence was slowly lowering in the 
water.  As the MBT's filled with water the sub pitched forward 
then back some giving me quite a ride as it lowered.  The 
pitching was fifteen degrease forward then fifteen degrease to the aft.  
Some of the pitching was my fault since I now realize that I was over correcting 
by closing and opening the MBT vent valves to balance them 
off.  At one point I was worried that if the free weights on the 
floor of the sub slid to one end, I'd be in trouble either nose up 
or down.  As the conning tower lowered into the water deeper, the 
pitching settled out.   I was 
still in contact with the shore by walkie talkie.   
Seeing the pea green water rise over the outside of 
the conning tower view ports was another psychological hurdle.  By now the 
people on shore were both out of hearing and out of sight.  I knew they 
could still see the top of the conning tower but I couldn't see them.  Air 
was still venting from both my MBT's.  It kept venting as I saw the 
water slosh over the top of the view port in the hatch cover.  I was 
officially underwater and going down.  I still had air in the MBT's but 
shut the vents off so I didn't get heavier then I already was.  
 
I knew I was in only ten feet of water but it 
seemed that I was dropping fast and for a long time.  Communication 
with the walkie talkies was lost once Persistence was under about six 
inches of water.  All the while I was going down it was getting darker and 
darker.  I did mention the "Pea Soup" water, didn't I?  I felt a very 
gentle thud as Persistence came to rest on the bottom.  I have to 
admit, my hart was pounding at that point.  I know, I know!  Only 
ten feet of water meant that if I stood on top of the conning tower I could 
stick my head above the surface.  But I was IN the sub, remember?  
 
I didn't even release all the air from the 
MBT's and I was already on the bottom.  I knew I had to remove some of the 
lead ballast to set neutral buoyancy with the VBT.  Ok I thought, the five 
seconds that felt like five minuets I've been down here is enough time to count 
as a dive.  I shot a few short blasts of air into the MBT's and started 
rising.  It was getting noticeably lighter again as I neared the 
surface.  I popped a few more bursts of air into the MBT's and could now 
see out above the water lowering past my viewport.  I was back on 
top and it was a comfort to know.  It was comforting for two 
reasons.  One, that I could get back up, and two, that the gathered crowd 
saw what they thought was a perfect dive.  What did they know?  It 
went down and came back up!   
The sub pitched for and aft again while 
blowing the MBT's but rested smooth once they reached full empty.  I 
radioed with the walkie talkie that I was coming in to drop some 
ballast.  OK, was the first words I heard since leaving the 
surface.  I motored in toward the dock and unlatched the hatch.  As I 
opened it and stuck my head out the gathered crowd was clapping and 
yelling.  I thought to myself, I did it!  I got through this launch 
thing successfully even though I knew I had to shed some weight.  It really 
felt good to hear the crowd cheer though.  Most of them knew how long I 
worked to make this moment happen.   
We unloaded forty pounds of lead ballast and I dove 
again.  This time was a repeat of the first dive, only now I KNEW 
Persistence could come back up.  After the second dive I also 
came back in and handed out another forty pounds of lead.  
On the third dive the MBT's 
vented all their air and I could still see the sky through the 
hatch cover view port.  I opened the VBT vent and water 
valve, waited a few seconds and I once again saw water over 
me.  I played around with blowing and adding VBT ballast 
until I was neutral buoyant.  Persistence just sat there a bit below 
the surface.  With a short burst of the thruster pointing upward I popped 
up and another short burst in reverse sent me down.  Hey, this is 
fun!   
I did about ten dives the rest of the day.  
They were all in relatively shallow water, eight to seventeen feet.  
Two of them were with passengers, the two guys that were most involved in 
the project with me.  My nephew and a good friend.  Both loved 
the experience but were disappointed with the poor visibility.  Next time 
I'll try somewhere with clear water.   
Throughout the afternoon I got better diving and 
surfacing.  I reduced the tendency of the sub to pitch when operating 
the MBT's.  I was over correcting at first.  The only hitch was 
an intermittent short in a wire coming from one side thruster that kept blowing 
fuses.  I knew I crimped the cable while it was on a rack 
for painting but couldn't see the damage.  I'll have to work on that.  
It was relatively easy to maneuver with the rear thruster and one side thruster 
though.  If I didn't have the rear thruster, I would have been in trouble 
just traveling in circles. 
The day ended with a near perfect landing on the 
deck of the trailer where I reached out of the conning tower and grabbed the 
holding bar and then latched it to the top of Persistence's hull.  
Next we were both toed out of the water.  
As usual there are a few little changes and 
additions to be done.  I need a shelf to rest a flashlight and the walkie 
talkie on for starters.  But other then some little things like that, 
Captain George Kittredge designed a pretty good little boat.  He also was 
very accommodating anytime I contacted him through my building 
process.  I met the Captain twenty years in the past and again 
two years ago.  He's quite a remarkable guy.  
Again, I want to give a big thanks to Al Secore for 
coming down from New York to be my rescue diver and photographer.  I know 
he took a bunch of pictures.  Every time I saw a flash go off 
underwater, I thought I blew another fuse.  If the water was clearer, we 
would have some great pics.  I know we'll have some good 
ones to post anyway.  
Also thanks to Ray and all you PSUBers that 
helped me along with the project.  The web site was a major factor in 
Persistence becoming a reality.   
Thanks, Dan H. 
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