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RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Nanotube Ultracapacitor Battery




FYI, y'all:

From MIT, an ultracapacitor constructed of nanotubes giving the energy density of a chemical battery, with several advantages.

http://pesn.com/2006/02/09/9600232_MIT_Battery/

--
D: also looks at Honda's new car ultracapacitor.
http://www.popularmechanics.com/automotive/auto_technology/1266676.html
I could be wrong, but I thought UCs are mainly used to provide a fleeting but powerful burst to handle hills and acceleration. In land vehicles, it means the power supply only needs to be able to continouly deliver enough to offset road friction, heat loss and air resistance at the speed limit.
Too bad we don't build with just 'passing speed' in mind.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torpedo
The very first torpedo used a wind-up flywheel. But flywheels have come along ways....
http://www.7gen.com/afs-trinity-unveils-extreme-hybrid-flywheel-technology
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flywheel_energy_storage Frankly, looks good for off-the-grid, where weight penalty doesn't matter. Though how something could be heavier than batteries...

I guess it allows an all-mechanical system vs 2 parallel systems in an electric hybrid. Though give me the air-regenerative brakes anytime - way lighter! http://www.aircaraccess.com/history.htm A history of compressed air vehicles.
http://www.dailybruin.com/news/articles.asp?id=25712
If I had a hybrid car, THIS would be it.

http://www.radionetherlands.nl/features/science/031215wheel.html
This is a very efficient small diesel generator that keeps batteries charged for a bus. The generator is the size of a small car engine. The battery pack presumably fills much space.
The inverted motor on the tire rim would be interesting to use in a sub.

Keeping batteries charged to within 10% of peak, or at least not going below 50% dramatically increases their lifepan. Bonus: run-silent option with batteries only. Slashdot said somebody hacked their hybrid car to do that.

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