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Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] RE: payload



NP- You are right, the psi is the same. The mechanical advantage does apply with a decrease in volume though.
The analogy of a square, one inch rod, pushing into the sub's one atmosphere gives you a certain pressure, where as a 1/4 inch round rod ( or hose ) would push less.
Still, to push something out of the sub ( like ballast water) will require a pump able to push the 267 psi.
Depending on the volume pumped,  267 psi is easy to achieve, and in the case of a trim tank, you're pumping air into a tank to expel the water.
I've got a small compressor in my vehicle for emergency roadside repairs that pumps to 250 psi ( but at a very small volume ) that runs on 12 volts.
The pressure in a scuba tank is much greater than what we'll get in our trim tanks.
Blowing out the trim ballast ( adjusting trim en route ) must be part of the system or we'll have to surface constantly to dump the water.
Frank D.