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RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] psub convention in Raystown



Let me clarify several of the points that Alec was making:

1.    While the standards for scuba air require almost no oil, a very minimal is allowed.  Only Class "E" air used in the mixing of NITROX is no oil allowed.  Small amounts of oil will accelerate the deterioration of the LP and HP flexible hoses associated with a SCUBA regulator.

2.    There are two primary reasons for NO moisture in the air finally compressed into the SCUBA cylinders:

a.    On swift release of air from a SCUBA tank as in blowing ballast at depth in an emergency instead of motoring to near the surface, the adiabatic cooling will occur within the tank resulting in condensation.  This moisture does not subsequently become revaporized when the tank is later refilled.  The accumulated moisture will cause a hastened corrosion of the tank interior resulting in a failed hydro or tank failure.

b.    If the gas expansion occurs under low temperature ambient conditions, the moisture can freeze in the 1st or 2nd stages of the regulator that is surrounded by air resulting in an uncontrollable free flow condition which can result in rapid loss of tank pressure.

3.    SCUBA tanks available from AGA are rated to 4,400 psi.

4.    Studies conducted in the 70s at the University of Rhode Island from that 99.9% of SCUBA tank failures due to corrosion were “soft” and not explosive (i.e., the air slow leaked out of a pin hole).  A catastrophic failure of a SCUBA tank releases the energy equivalent to 10 pounds of dynamite.  Aluminum tanks have a variety of other reasons for catastrophic failure such as overheating and brittle fractures forming in the neck due to poor forming methods to name a few.

Respectfully,

Jay K. Jeffries

Ocean Engineer

Andros Is., Bahamas

 

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org [mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org] On Behalf Of Smyth, Alec
Sent: Monday, July 03, 2006 10:50 AM
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] psub convention in Raystown

 

The attributes of SCUBA tanks air are basically...

 

- Free of oil (because it would normally be breathed). Of course the

ballast tanks wouldn't mind, but it would be a pity to contaminate tanks

with oil because they cannot then be used for breathing if you wanted to

do so.

- Free of humidity; the problem here is simply that condensation in the

tanks takes away from the tank volume.

- Pressure, depending on the tank, is anywhere from about 2,200 psi to

something like 4,000 psi.

 

The ballast tanks don't care what you put into them. Diesel electrics

can blow ballast with the exhaust gases if on the surface. It's just

that when the container for your air is SCUBA tanks, then they have to

be treated as such, which is pretty standardized. If a SCUBA tank blows,

it's pretty much like a bomb going off, so the folks who refill are

pretty anal about tank inspections and such. The good news is the

inspections are relatively inexpensive, and the same SCUBA shop that

would fill your tanks will probably do them.

 

 

Cheers,

 

Alec

 

-----Original Message-----

From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org

[mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org] On Behalf Of Rob And

Kathy

Sent: Friday, June 30, 2006 8:00 PM

To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org

Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] psub convention in Raystown

 

 

Hi Alec, thank you for writing me.

   You are right on all accounts I am not a diver but I need to ask this

 

question; why scuba air for the  ballast tanks? The power plant I work

at

has air dryers and ultra fine filters for equipment and we also use a

special filter/dryer set up for hazmat repair and rescue. I will ask the

 

safety guy who and where he fills the scba suit that I wear for

emergency

shut downs and hazzard releases.

             I live in northern minnesota and there are no submarines

here.

the original owner(he moved away) said that at the time of registration

(1983) the DNR said it was the only one registered in the state. But who

 

knows.

    The O-rings, gaskets, sealtite wiring, etc are going to be replaced

along with the plumbing , but I have to be honest with you on the view

ports, there thirteen years old  in beautiful shape (no scratches) and

havent seen the light of day since 1996. I doubt they will be replaced

this

year. The one dive I want to make before dog days turns the local lakes

green is a spot that I am familer with and is 15 feet deep, all sand

with

little weeds. If I enjoy the experience Ill keep at it, buy new view

ports

and support equipment,  if I dont,  its going on ebay.

 

----- 

 

 

 

 

 

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